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Jeneng Produk: |
Musk Ketone |
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Padhanane: |
2-acetyl-butyl-4,6-Dinitro-1,3-dimethylslbenzene; 3 ', 5'-tert-butylone; 3, 5-Dinitro-4-T-Butyl-2, 6-dimethylacetophenone; Ketone Moschus, 4-terp-butyl-2,6-dimethyl-3,5-dinitroacetophenone, musk ketone; kasturi Ketone, 4-tert-butyl-2,6-Dimethyl-3,5-dinitroacetophenone, Ketone Moschus; musk keseto 0; sintetik Musk Ketone; 4'-terert-butyl-2 ', 6'-dimethyl-3', 5'-Dinitro-asetophenon |
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CAS: |
81-14-1 |
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Mf: |
C14H18N2O5 |
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Mw: |
294.3 |
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EineCs: |
201328-9 |
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Kategori Produk: |
Kosmetik; Aditif Makanan & Feed; Aromatic Acetophenones & Turunan (sing diganti); organik; ketonesalphabetic; standar analitis; kelas kimia; mzchromatografi; senyawa alami; senyawa alami; Standar; Kelas Company Nitro; Liyane ... Nutup ... |
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File mol: |
81-14-1.mol |
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Titik lebur |
135-139 ° C (lit.) |
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Titik Giling |
436.08 ° C (kasar Prakiraan) |
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Kapadhetan |
1.2051 (kasar Prakiraan) |
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Indeks Refleksi |
1.5110 (ngira) |
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FP |
2 ° C |
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Temp panyimpenan. |
2-8 ° C |
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Kelarutan banyu |
InsaSubers (<0.1 G / 100 ml ing 20 ºc) |
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Brn |
2062638 |
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Stabilitas: |
Stabil. Ora kompatibel Kanthi agen pengoksidaan sing kuwat, asam sing kuwat, dhasar kuwat. |
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Incipey |
Wxcmpuuucig-uhfffaooysa-n |
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Rujukan Database CAS |
81-14-1 (Rujukan Database CAS) |
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Cathetan Kimia NIST |
2,6-dimethyl-3,5-dinitro-4-T-butylacetophenone (81-14-1) |
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Sistem Registri EPA |
Kasturi Ketone (81-14-1) |
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Kode Hazard |
F, xn, n |
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Pernyataan Resiko |
11-20 / 21 / 22-36-50 / 53-40 |
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Pratelan safety |
16-36 / 37-61-606-606 |
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Ridadr |
Un1648 3 / PG 2 |
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WGK Jerman |
2 |
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RTEK |
Km5775841 |
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Properties Kimia |
Putih nganti entheng Powde Kristal Kuning |
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Properties Kimia |
Iku wujud kuning
kristal karo otok musk sing manis lan terus-terusan.musk keset
disiapake dening acedali friedel-aceterlation saka 1,3-dimethyl-5-ter-butylbenzene
lan nitration saka asil 2,6- dimethyl-4-ter-butylacetophenone
asam nitrat. |
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Katrangan Umum |
Cahya Kuning kristal padhet. Ora larut ing banyu. |
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Reaksi Air & Banyu |
Ora larut ing banyu. |
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Profil reaktivitas |
Ketone nitrated. Ketone reaktif kanthi akids lan dhasar mbebasake panas lan gampang dibakar gas (e.g., h2). Jumlah panas bisa uga cukup kanggo miwiti geni ing bagean sing ora ana gandhengane saka ketetone. Ketone nanggepi karo agen nyuda kayata Hydrides, logam alkali, lan nitrides kanggo ngasilake gas sing bisa dibakar (H2) lan panas. Ketone ora kompatibel karo isocyan, aldehydes, sian, perokides, Lan anhidrida. Dheweke reaksi kanthi ganas karo aldehydes, hno3, hno3 + hno2, lan Hclo4. |
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Bahaya geni |
Data lampu kilat yaiku Ora kasedhiya kanggo kastenter otok, Nanging, musk ketone bisa uga bisa dibakar. |
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Metode pemurnian |
Ngresiki ketel recrystalisasi saka meoh. Nduwe ambu ora enak otok lan digunakake ing Perfumery. [Fuson et al. J Org Chach 12 587, BEILTEEIN 7 IV 808.] |
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Bahan mentah |
Zinc klorida -> Ferric Chloride -> 2-methyl-1-Propanal -> M-Xylene -> 5-Tert-Butyl-M-Xylene -> 4'-tert-butylacetophenone |
